SpaceAtlasSpace Object Data

2006 AM4

2006 AM4 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.982 AU and a period of 0.97 yr.

Aten Observations: 191

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.345 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.62 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 1.275 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.982 AU gives an orbital period of 0.97 yr, or about 356 days.

The high eccentricity (0.649) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

Its inclination of 4.16° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 65.1 km/s at perihelion and falls to 13.9 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 21.88 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.15 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 191 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4909 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9822 AU
Eccentricity
0.6492
Perihelion
0.345 AU
Aphelion
1.619844 AU
Inclination
4.16°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
264.39°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Oct-26 20:48 0.084917 AU
12703389 km
19.75 km/s
2043-Feb-03 16:45 0.078705 AU
11774104 km
18.85 km/s
2044-Jan-30 08:00 0.083253 AU
12454541 km
23.67 km/s
2062-Nov-01 05:44 0.137681 AU
20596738 km
24.74 km/s
2063-Oct-27 05:18 0.083932 AU
12555983 km
19.82 km/s
2078-Feb-04 11:17 0.182497 AU
27301148 km
16.16 km/s
2079-Feb-02 16:03 0.026339 AU
3940285 km
20.43 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
21.88

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.49086
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—